Everything Political by Devashish Saroha: 25 Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) based on Bloom’s Taxonomy for the topic Gender, Religion, and Caste from Grade 10 Political Science (NCERT):

1. Remembering (Knowledge-Based Questions)

What does gender division refer to?
a) Unequal roles assigned to men and women in society
b) Equal participation of men and women in all spheres
c) A system where only men rule society
d) A division of labor in the army
Which of the following is an example of gender-based inequality?
a) Equal wages for men and women
b) Higher literacy rates among men compared to women
c) Equal property rights for both genders
d) Equal political participation of men and women
Which movement demanded equal rights for women in the political, economic, and social spheres?
a) Feminist Movement
b) Nationalist Movement
c) Civil Rights Movement
d) Green Revolution
Which of the following religious communities is the largest in India?
a) Hindu
b) Muslim
c) Christian
d) Sikh
Which Constitutional provision in India prohibits discrimination based on religion, gender, caste, or place of birth?
a) Article 15
b) Article 21
c) Article 370
d) Article 45

Why is gender division considered a social rather than a biological distinction?
a) Because gender roles are assigned by society
b) Because men and women have different physical structures
c) Because women are naturally suited for household work
d) Because men are stronger than women
What does the term "feminist" refer to?
a) A person who believes in the equal rights of women
b) A person who supports male dominance
c) A person who believes in religious supremacy
d) A person who supports caste-based discrimination
How is religion used in politics in a democratic country like India?
a) As a basis for discrimination
b) As a means of political mobilization
c) To establish a theocratic state
d) To abolish secularism
Which of the following statements is true about caste-based politics in India?
a) Political parties often use caste identities to gain votes
b) Caste plays no role in elections
c) Only upper castes are allowed to vote
d) Caste is irrelevant in modern politics
What is meant by "caste hierarchy"?
a) A system where castes are ranked from higher to lower status
b) A system that promotes equal rights for all castes
c) A system where only the lowest castes have political power
d) A modern system of governance

Which of the following government measures aims to promote gender equality?
a) Reservation of seats for women in local government
b) Banning women from joining the military
c) Reducing the age of marriage for girls
d) Limiting educational opportunities for women
How has the caste system changed in modern India?
a) It has weakened due to urbanization and economic development
b) It has become stronger due to education
c) It remains unchanged since ancient times
d) It no longer affects political representation
If a political party campaigns based on caste, what impact does it have on democracy?
a) It can divide society and lead to vote-bank politics
b) It strengthens national unity
c) It removes discrimination permanently
d) It ensures that only one caste gets elected
Which of the following religious practices have been challenged as discriminatory?
a) Triple Talaq
b) Equal pay for equal work
c) Right to vote
d) Free education for all
What can be done to reduce caste discrimination in India?
a) Strict implementation of anti-discrimination laws
b) Encouraging caste-based politics
c) Promoting caste superiority
d) Eliminating reservations for lower castes

What are the major reasons behind gender inequality in India?
a) Patriarchal mindset and lack of education for women
b) Equal representation in politics
c) Equal employment opportunities for women
d) Women's active participation in all fields
How does the Indian Constitution promote secularism?
a) By granting equal rights to all religious communities
b) By banning religious practices
c) By making Hinduism the state religion
d) By not allowing religious festivals
What impact does caste-based reservation have on Indian society?
a) It helps marginalized communities get equal opportunities
b) It ensures that only one caste benefits from government schemes
c) It has no impact on social justice
d) It prevents economic growth
Which of the following is a major challenge to women's political representation in India?
a) Social stereotypes and male dominance in politics
b) Lack of interest among women
c) Absence of qualified female candidates
d) Women's disinterest in governance
How does caste influence economic status in India?
a) Higher castes traditionally had access to better education and jobs
b) Economic status is completely independent of caste
c) Lower castes always had economic dominance
d) The government does not recognize caste-based economic differences

Is caste-based reservation still necessary in India today?
a) Yes, because historical discrimination still affects lower castes
b) No, because caste discrimination no longer exists
c) Yes, but only for upper castes
d) No, because it creates reverse discrimination
Should religious practices be regulated by the government?
a) Yes, if they violate fundamental rights
b) No, because religion should be free from government control
c) Yes, because all religions must be treated equally
d) No, because religion has no impact on democracy
Does gender equality mean treating men and women exactly the same?
a) No, it means ensuring equal opportunities for both
b) Yes, because both are biologically the same
c) No, because men are stronger than women
d) Yes, because women should do the same work as men

What measures would you suggest to improve women’s participation in politics?
a) Increase political reservations for women and promote leadership programs
b) Ban women from contesting elections
c) Reduce their role in decision-making
d) Encourage gender stereotypes
How can the government ensure equal treatment of all religious groups in a secular country like India?
a) By implementing strict anti-discrimination laws and promoting interfaith dialogue
b) By favoring the majority religion
c) By banning religious practices
d) By allowing religious laws to override constitutional rights